Roberto Balbino
EN1 min read

Europe’s Five Economies: Who Really Protects Household Purchasing Power?

Spain, France, Italy, Germany and the United Kingdom compared on debt, inflation, purchasing power, tax evasion and the real cost of work

Europe has a purchasing-power problem.

I compared 🇪🇸 Spain, 🇫🇷 France, 🇮🇹 Italy, 🇩🇪 Germany and 🇬🇧 the UK across five indicators:

• Public debt• Inflation• Real household purchasing power• Tax compliance• Wages vs labour costs

The result is more complicated than the usual GDP rankings.

Italy combines very high public debt, a high labour tax wedge and weak household purchasing power.

Germany has stronger household material consumption but one of the highest labour tax burdens.

Spain has lower average prices and a lower tax wedge, but inflation remains a concern.

France combines high household consumption with high public debt and taxation.

The UK has the lowest labour tax wedge of the five — but that does not automatically mean higher real purchasing power.

The real question is:

How much of economic growth actually reaches households?

Full analysis by FINTECH SCB — Independent Economic Analysis.

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